Man of Steel: Exploring The Divine Nature of Superman
I
have recently seen the full-length trailer for Zack Snyder's and Christopher
Nolan's Man of Steel, and believe
it warrants some thoughts. First off I should note that I have never read a single Superman
comic, though I have watched all of the Richard Donner films and Bryan Singer's
Superman Returns. Secondly, I would
like to thank Nolan and Snyder for going back to the roots of the character,
not in the origin sense, but in the being sense of the word. With this trailer both
Snyder and Nolan ask the question, who is Superman?
The answer, a god, more precisely God in the Christian understanding. Superman is one
individual with two distinct sides, mortal Clark Kent, and divine Superman it
is this duality that defines who Superman is. Both Snyder and Nolan fully embrace
the divine aspects of the character without any reserve or trepidation. As with
the Donner original Superman is defined as a God like being who is willing to
abide by the constraints of earth in order to safeguard it from evil.
Both Superman's duality and his
willingness to adhere to the boundaries of earth are illustrated from the trailer's provocative
opening seconds to its last touching frame. As the trailer opens the viewer is
given their first indication of Superman's divine nature as he is seen face up
in the water arms out stretched in a Christ like pose. This imagery continues
as we hear young Clark's voice saying, "The world is to big mom."
Martha Kent responds. "Focus on my voice, pretend it is an island out in
the ocean." As this dialogue is taking place young Clark is seen struggling
to deal with his power of sonic hearing. These glimpses of Clark's struggles further
illustrate the character's duality, Clark may have superhuman abilities, but he
must come to grips with them in a very human way. Clark's difficulties with his
supersonic hearing juxtaposed with the crucified Christ imagery at the trailer's
opening calls to mind the redemption of humanity, when Christ, who died on a
cross took to himself the sins of all the world so that the world could be
redeemed. This further ensconces the idea of Superman as a divine nature.
The trailer continues with Clark saving a bus of
school kids which plummets into a river.
The imagery along with a focus on Clark's super strength allows for the following lines from Jonathan
Kent. "You have to keep this side of yourself a secret." And Clark,
"What was I supposed to do let them die?" his earthly father's
response to this question is rather disconcerting he responses "maybe." However, it is
at this point that the duality of Superman is brought to the forefront. All
Jonathan Kent wants to do is protect his son from the hurtful realities of the unaccepting
world in which they live. Clark, on the
other hand realizes that he has this other side, a divine nature that he does not
want to deny.
Jonathan Kent ultimately accepts that his son has to choose who he wants or needs to be. "You just have to
decide what kind of man you want to grow up to be Clark, whoever that man is he
is going to change the world." This realization by Kent is placed over
images of Clark becoming Superman, accepting his divine nature. This does not
mean however that Clark forgets his humanity, on the contrary because he is
both human and divine he is able to appreciate and understand the struggles
that face humanity on a daily basis. Though, even as Superman Clark struggles with
his decision and the knowledge that humanity is not always understanding.
Indeed, as the trailer concludes he voices these concerns to Lois Lane. "My
father believed that if the world found out who I really was they would reject me.
He was convinced that the world wasn't ready."
Man
of Steel is, one hopes, an exploration of Superman's duality and an understanding
that he is not of this world but yet he is able to understand its struggles
because he is both human and divine. Interestingly the title of the film is not
Superman Man of Steel, but instead, Man
of Steel suggesting that Clark is indeed fully human and fully divine. He
is a Man of Steel.
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